Via Purifico is essentially laid out like a big oval with a line going through. With piano, electric bass and drums. . Now 17, she leaves her island home of Besaid (although born in Bevelle, Auron. Completing Via Infinito contributes toward the story completion percentage. Have yet to see them drop any equipment. Once you enter Macalania Temple, save, then talk with Tromell who will thank you for saving him and allowing him to escort Yuna safely to the temple, and will give you a Shell Targe for Rikku. Save your game at the Save Sphere before you continue. Trema was the leader of and founder of New Yevon. Auron's. Normal Battle 10. Come, and I will train you. I think I remember something like that, but I don't think you can enter it. As two aeons of the same type cannot fight each other, Bahamut cannot be called to fight against Spathi. Head east and then north to find Kimahri and a chest with a Mega-Potion. Final Fantasy X/Shops and Merchants. 2K subscribers in the YoutubeSelfPromotions community. 11 Via Purifico (Chest) 11. Final Fantasy Wiki (en) Final Fantasy X is a RPG developed and released by Square Enix for the PlayStation 2 in 2001. Gagazet ├ Mt. Game: Final Fantasy X Composer(s): Nobuo Uematsu, Junya Nakano, Masashi Hamauzu Returning for Destruction Sphere. Shop our newest and most popular sheet music such as "To Zanarkand", "To Zanarkand [lever harp]" and "To Zanarkand (from Final Fantasy X)", or click the button above to browse all. Final Fantasy X Original SoundtrackCatalog Number SQEX-10013~6 (reprint of SSCX-10054~7)Release Date May 10, 2004Publish Format CommercialRelease Price 3873 JPYMedia Format 4 CDClassification Original Soundtrack, VocalPublished by Square Enix (distri. Related Album: Final Fantasy X Original Soundtrack: Publisher: DOREMI Music Publishing: ISBN Number: 4-8108-2546-9:. Final Fantasy Final Fantasy X Role-playing video game Gaming. With the Cavern of the Stolen Fayth makes 6 regions. I missed Lulu at Via Purifico. Series: Final Fantasy. I mean, I get why they needed to ensure that Yuna's group didn't survive. In order to first open the Monster Arena you will need to capture one of each of the fiends in the Calm Lands first. Final Fantasy X (PlayStation 2) Via Purifico (locked room) Help? I have the guide, and i followed all of the steps, but I've been standing next to that last teleport pad for about 15 minutes and the arrow isn't showing up. Synthesia Final Fantasy X - Path of Repentance/Via PurificoProvided to YouTube by NexTone Inc. . For Final Fantasy X on the PlayStation 2, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Is it possible to capture any of the enemys in Via Purifico?". Final Fantasy X Aaron Busch (Undernet01) Oct 29, 2007. I currently have triple AP and overdrive > AP, I just need the triple overdrive! Thanks in advance =) You need 30x Winning Formulas. Was this info helpful? Difficulty: intermediate. Do not forget to grab the Al Bhed Primer (Vol. if you get a few fights and can go through them all without healing, seymour will be easy: spam him with overdrives, and pretty soon you;ll be laughing. Dream Zanarkand is a location in Final Fantasy X that exists far out on the sea of Spira and is known as a city of light that never sleeps. 23 More Capturing 6. Final Fantasy X Original Soundtrack Piano Solo Sheet Music. Share, download and print free sheet music for piano, guitar, flute and more with the world's largest community of sheet music creators, composers, performers, music teachers, students, beginners, artists and other musicians with over 1,000,000 sheet digital music to play, practice, learn and enjoy. Via Purifico. I'm doing something different with that arrangement and it's taking me a while, so I've decided to upl. A boss guide for Isaaru in Final Fantasy X including boss stats, attacks, and strategies for defeating it. . The only method of obtaining an Blk Magic Sphere is by bribing a Black Element for 152,000 gil (which will get you 2) or found in a treasure chest in the Via Purifico. Its Gaze can inflict confusion. . The plunge into Via Purifico is one of the major tipping points in the story of Final Fantasy X. Mediocre-Anything818 • Additional comment actions. Bevelle: Don't Miss These! Places You Can't Go Back to in Bevelle. Posted: Nov 5, 2007 10:36 am. The plunge into Via Purifico is one of the major tipping points in the story of Final Fantasy X. Gagazet ├ Mt. Escaping Bevelle. Each character learns these modes at a different rate. And this is the only bribe in the game for Winning Formulas. re: How to get in the secret room in Via Purifico? It. It marked a few key milestones for the venerable Final Fantasy series. ) It is required to obtain 100% completion as well . 6. One subscription across all of your devices. Its growling vocals and wild guitar would whip up a fighting spirit in anyone! "Otherworld" is a song from Final Fantasy X. Via Purifico? Okay, I'm currently working towards capturing at least one of every fiend in Spira, but in order to do that I need to return to Via Purifico. + Silence Grenade. Your goal is to light up the whole symbol. Free to cancel anytime. 2021. I will be honest i had zero trouble beating seymore 2, even as a kid funny enough. Locations Via Purifico. I hope you enjoy my version, dedicated to my. The. Now head to the center of the map. If it does not kill Anima, use Pain on Dark Valefor (it never misses, and will commonly do 99,999 damage). EVRAE GON' GIVE IT TO YA. Aerial and hard to hit. Home; Boards; News; Q&A;. . After taking multiple hits, it retaliates with Sonic Tail, which strikes all. . 6. Follow the red blinking arrow all the way up to the balcony where you met Luzzu and Gatta before. The hidden temple, Remiem. Tidus and Auron can speak to Seymour with Trigger. Go to the left platform on the second split. I assume that this is because X can be used with arrow keys to move while diving, and the active arrow key allows C to trigger. I don't feel the piano version of that song matches. Swamp Mafdet is a rare enemy from Final Fantasy X fought in Via Purifico under the city of Bevelle after Yuna is put on trial. re: via purifico - Lulu. 0. Bat Eye can be a tricky foe because Wakka will not be in the party to help defeat it. 5. Developer: Virtuos. Click on a boss to go to its guide page with strategies on how to defeat it. Go through the door into the next hallway. Kimahri is actually quite small for a Ronso, and. That was preferable to simply performing music from the game on the piano. You can also get a single Winning Formula as a drop each time you defeat Ultima Buster in the Monster Arena – but its. 75% chance for common, 25% for rare. Long ago, the high summoners fought Sin here. Free to cancel anytime. Via Purifico - Tidus. The success of the final product was in large part made possible by Kuroda-san's versatility as a performer. 17 Calm Lands: 6. That was preferable to simply performing music from the game on the piano. Final Fantasy X Piano Collections '' Via Purifico '' (浄罪の路)テンポが速く、それでいて静かな雰囲気の曲です。エボンで再びつかまり、長い回廊にユウナが. FINAL FANTASY X (Original Soundtrack) Junya Nakano, Masashi Hamauzu, Nobuo Uematsu. By Aaron Busch (Undernet01) Updated: Feb 7, 2013 3:37 pm. Final Fantasy X. My party was always Tidus, Auron and Lulu. 1 ratings. If you thought Via Purifico's on-land version was half-assed, then strap on for some lazy level design. I have enabled speedhacks, tried various debugging methods, and even tried to replace plugins that were "out of date". Currently grinding at save point just. 79. The music of the video game Final Fantasy X was composed by regular series composer Nobuo Uematsu, along with Masashi Hamauzu and Junya Nakano. Back when I was a kid, I used to play th. . This glitch only occurs in early releases; it does not occur in later-released International, PAL, or HD Remaster versions. It is fought in the sewers of the Via Purifico under the city of Bevelle after Yuna is put on trial. Switch FC: SW-6661-8750-5610. Not 100% success but enough to success with high percent. 10 Years before Final Fantasy X starts, Yuna's father (Braska), along with Tidus' father (Jecht) and Auron defeated Sin temporarily with the final summoning, resulting in a Calm that has caused Yuna to be somewhat famous throughout Spira. It was the first in the series to move away from static sprites or pre-rendered graphics, presenting the entire game in a real-time 3D environment. 19 Mount Gagazet: 6. It's quite obviously gangsta rap. HP Sphere. Gagazet Cave ├ Zanarkand Ruins ├ Final Battle with Sin └. pdf: pdf: 11-suteki da ne. A complete walkthrough for Via Purifico in Final Fantasy X (FFX), including enemies encountered, obtainable items, and boss strategy guides. No there is no save point after you kill Evrae. I have it moved all the way to get into the locked room but the arrow isn't appearing at all. Also get your aeon overdrives up too. I will give you your death. You can get a Teleport Sphere as a 1st place League prize, meaning you can get Evade & Counter as soon as you can customize weapons. For Final Fantasy X on the PlayStation 2, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Questions about Via Purifico". Activates nodes on the Sphere Grid. 18 Sunken Cave: 6. After that, the chance to steal an item is cut in half. Head south down the platform, across the bridge, and open the chest for Potion x2. . The Evrae battle somewhat resembles the Deathgaze battle from Final Fantasy VI,. Length: 2 Seconds: MIDI Format: 1: Ticks Per Quarter Note: 256: Tempo: Animato4. DaRk_IfRiT_9999 13 years ago #2. Read on for more information about objectives, item list, and bosses within this section. What you should fear the most is Choco Meteo. Home; Boards; News; Q&A;. S. The heavy metal song that begins FFX and ends Tidus's greatest battle. Start crossing the bridge, and follow the branch to the left. After Tidus, Wakka, and Rikku are imprisoned in the underwater part of the Via Purifico, Evrae Altana, a Zombie version of Evrae, appears. Remove the Sphere, and it'll crumble. 24 Gagazet Cave. When you’re ready to continue, swim into the next large area and keep going to the end, where. Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico [Piano Cover] Related Topics Final Fantasy Final Fantasy X Role-playing video game Gaming comment sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment f_bojangles • Additional comment actions. FINAL FANTASY X - VIA PURIFICO - PATH OF REPENTANCE TAB by Misc Computer Games/Nobuo Uematsu @ Ultimate-Guitar. Use the pad at the entrance teleport up to the exit. "Via Purifico" plays in the Via Purifico during Yuna 's quest in search of her guardians. Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico. Via Purifico Map/Chat. Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico [Piano Cover] comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment More posts you may like. BECOME A HERO WHEN YOU SUBSCRIBE! Subscribe: A SUPER HERO WHEN YOU SUPPORT THE SHOW! found 135,00. Is there specific part of that dungeon where they spawn more frequently? I find I have to battle 5-10 mobs before a battle with bat eyes even shows up. Final Fantasy X has an in-game, realtime minimap, but it only shows a few dozen feet around Tidus’ current location. It plays during the opening FMV and a. Final Fantasy X-HD Remaster Platinum Trophy Guide 11 / Bevelle to Via Purifico Patreon: Shop: Soundtrack zu Final Fantasy X live in Concert - das WDR Funkhausorchester spielt gemeinsam mit Pianist Benyamin Nuss die legendären Kompositionen von Mas. Evrae Altana opens with Stone Gaze, turning a character to stone and immediately shattering them, removing the character from battle. Download and Print scores from a huge community collection ( 1,778,621 scores ) Advanced tools to level up your playing skills. 6K subscribers. Read on for more information about the ability including its effect and cost. Here I am again with some run-of-the-mill Final Fantasy while I try to get my FF Tactics and Castlevania arrangements sorted lol. So then 50% (2), 25. In Final Fantasy X-2, the player can pass through the gates that lead to the Bevelle Temple proper. Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico Composer: Nobuo Uematsu. Have the glyph turn you around, then go onto the left platform on the first. The game continues for a short time back in the Macalania Woods. Now, continue north and up the stairs in the center. It was composed and arranged by Nobuo Uematsu, with lyrics written by Alexander O. VIDEO GAME · 2004 Preview. Final Fantasy X; Questions about Via Purifico; Topic Archived; More Topics from this Board. This is Via Purifico, Bevelle's supposedly inescapable dungeon which the party has found themselves in. What is the minimum amount of Level 3 key spheres needed?Background. Take the path to the right (east). Final Fantasy X. I cannot let you pass!Isaaru Spathi (called Sword in the PlayStation 3 version of Final Fantasy X HD Remaster) is Summoner Isaaru's Bahamut, who is the last aeon called during the battle against Yuna in the Via Purifico at Bevelle. They have been separated into two groups. 108 posts, 11/2 6:51AM. A full list of the locations that you can visit across Spira (the name of the world in Final Fantasy X). Boards. Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico Music AnalysisFinal Fantasy X - Via Purifico Piano Arrangement…There are 34 Trophies for Final Fantasy X HD - 1 Platinum, 4 Gold, 8 Silver, and 21 Bronze. Bevelle Cloister of Trials. The Via Purifico dungeon will be split into two parts, one where you control Yuna and another where you will control Tidus. Disc 2. It was my own instrument and I will forever miss the sound I could get out of it. Before we actually get to killing the giant dragon-esque bringer of death that is breathing in your faces, first you need to know how you conduct battles on the Airship. Via purifico teleport pad PSWii63 10 years ago #1 The special one for the locked room. Located in the Locked room to the North East in Via Purifico. We will offer information on every single aspect of the. Each of the below fiends will cost 15,000 Gil. The battle is fought in three segments, with the second one against his summoned aeon Anima . . In other words if an attack Ignores Defence then Cheer/Focus won't. Isaaru to Yuna. One hit from Auron will kill them. Style: Arrangement, Fingerstyle, Natural harmonics. Mafdets are slightly healthier and more powerful versions of the Murussus in Macalania Woods. Average: 5 (6 votes) Login or register to post comments; Download | Listen: Game: Final Fantasy X Composer(s): Nobuo Uematsu, Junya Nakano, Masashi Hamauzu Style: Arrangement, FingerstyleReturning for Destruction Sphere. Harry Potter/ Final Fantasy X Crossover. Hits all enemies once. 6K subscribers in the covers community. THEATRHYTHM FINAL BAR LINE Standard Edition. You have to time the telporter, much like you did during the trial. The path to the temple is located near the entrance to the Macalania Woods, but can only be accessed by riding a chocobo, and it is thus an optional location to visit. Billed. Jyscal's Sphere. 8 Slashes at around 15% power followed by a Sphere Shot (damage equal to that of the 8 slashes) on one enemy. There are no reviews written for Via Purifico [advanced]. 5 - Fire, Water/ 1. Final Fantasy X Remaster Walkthrough Part 38 - Via PurificoThis is a let's play walkthrough with commentary for the remastered HD version of Final Fantasy X. Turn on JavaScript to preview files without downloading them. Play the music you love without limits for just $7. The road ends here. Note that Seymour casts magic in a specific order, which is Blizzard, Thunder, Water, and Fire. 8K views 3 years ago. A perfect example of the marvel that is game music. Final Fantasy X Piano Collections Sheet Music. The rest of the maze is still walkable, though. Daily Final Fantasy Music @DailyFFSongs. SMW Music → Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico. The story of FINAL FANTASY XII takes place in a world called Ivalice, in an age when magic was commonplace and airshi. The path to the temple is located near the entrance to the Macalania Woods, but can only be accessed by riding a chocobo, and it is thus an optional location to visit. Go back and grab it to receive a Lucid Ring. Riddle Game XLVI. well i've already. Located in the Locked room to the North East in Via Purifico. Via Purifico. 11 Sleep Sprout. From Yuna's starting point in Via Purifico you go down the left path, and at the end turn right. 5 - Lightning/ ABS - Water Cephalopod Dragon Scale/ Water Gem Mana Sphere 90,000 - Healing Spring 750 220 Ogre Calm Lands 9,400 3 1. Via Purifico (middle of the map – in the room with the glyph on the floor) Skill Sphere. Via Purifico: Evrae Altana: Via Purifico: Seymour Natus & Mortibody: Via Purifico: Defender X: Calm Lands: Biran Ronso & Yenke Ronso:. He resembles his appearance as a guest party member during Operation Mi'ihen, but lacks his staff and does not use his Overdrive,. 269 posts, 11/16 1:40AM. Goodbye Nordiska. Defeating. This huge monster has a whopping 45,000HP and can take a while to bring down due to its massive amount of health, but, otherwise, it isn't that dangerous. Standard Tuning (Capo 2)Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico (Path of Repentance) | Fingerstyle Guitar TabComposer: Nobuo UematsuArranger: William Saffier Geesdorf. Seems a little quiet over here Be the first to comment on this track. The. Take the Bevelle Sphere from the slot and put it in the pedestal. Master Spheres are limited in quantity. . the 0-Slotted Longsword can't be bought after a certain point. 2019. Via Purifico: 186: 65) Time of Judgment: 188: 66) Suteki da ne (Isn't It Beautiful?) 190: 67) Father Murderer: 194: 68) Yuna's Decision: 198: 69) Lulu's Theme: 201:The Calm Lands. Seymour The second battle with Seymour, in his Seymour Natus form, occurs after the two separated groups escape the Via Purifico and reunite on the Highbridge. Defense Sphere. 📷 Instagram!: Listen to my music on Spotify & iTunes!: Twitter!: transforming into Chac in Final Fantasy X-2. Disc 1. These force enemies to drop certain types of spheres. Wen Kinoc is a non-playable character in Final Fantasy X who has a cameo role in Final Fantasy X-2. From Yuna's starting point in Via Purifico you go down the left path, and at the end turn right. Across from it is a chest, but this isn’t a normal chest, as it functions as a shop, in case. The Calm Lands. Remiem is an abandoned temple of Yevon on the southeastern side of the Calm Lands in Final Fantasy X. Evrae's attacks are based on where the airship is in. As with the original trials, you must find these blocks by stepping on the small lights on the floor. Tempo: 106BPMDifficulty: ★★★From: A Fleeting Dream: Melancholy Music From Final Fantasy X (music: is an enemy in Final Fantasy X fought in the sewers of the Via Purifico below the city of St. Link Show random. Kozuka, throwing three daggers at the enemy for medium damage. 31) Luca. Top; FFX Walkthroughs; FFX Characters;. This guide is for the original North American version, so it doesn't cover the Dark Aeons. 99 $0. pdf: pdf: 14. Unlike in previous Final Fantasy installments, there is no world map overview, and the player cannot manually fly the ship around Spira. Walkthrough Part 21. Menu. I have enabled speedhacks, tried various debugging methods, and even tried to replace plugins that were "out of date". This is a quick walkthrough and guide of the Bevelle Cloister of Trials in Final Fantasy X (FFX), including the destruction sphere hidden item. SynthesiaFFX Piano collectionsVia purifico - Path of repentanceDownload midi: Background. Upon finally gaining control of Yuna, you will see that you are alone, but that will be but for a brief moment. 83. By Aaron Busch (Undernet01) Updated: Feb 7, 2013 3:37 pm. Welcome to the Final Fantasy X subreddit, for the best game in the series! Ride ze shoopuf? All…Maechen is a non-player character and scholar in Final Fantasy X and Final Fantasy X-2. 99. Button Function in battle Function in Field Function in Menu Confirm / Cancel: Examine/Talk: Confirm / Close Menu N/A: Blitzball Scout Menu: N/A Defend and Skip to next characterMiscellaneous » Compilation. In Honor of Valefor. Push the pedestal back into the track and ride the platform on the upper loop back to the start. After gaining the Airship, go to the Sanubia Desert on Bikanel Island. ©2013 . Chapter 15: A Summoners Dilemma. Final Fantasy X. This song is also called Path of Repentance. Via Purifico - Yuna. STREAM ON SPOTIFY/APPLE MUSIC: is my arrangement/remix of "Via Purifico" from Final Fantasy X! Continuing on with Final. If the party speaks with him at various locations, he will tell stories from history or describe some of Spira's inhabitants, such as the Hypello. ├ Via Purifico ├ Return to Macalania Woods ├ Calm Lands ├ Mt. Play the music you love without limits for just $7. When you teleport, the energy goes with you and stays there until used again. Name: Final Fantasy X - Via Purifico: Author: Kevin: Added: 2022-02-25 04:55:32 PM: Insert Size: 0x9FC bytes: Type: Song: Sample Usage: Many: Source:. Submitted: Nov 24, 2019 by quinndangle2. Category: Video Games > Final Fantasy X; Tags: WAP Click to Rate. I guess after evvre i just grinded in the via purifoco. He also has a deep resentment of the Al Bhed, believing their use of machina is sacrilegious. i know where lulu is supposed to be, but in the game i'm playing through right now, lulu isn't there! kimahri and auron are right where they're supposed to be, but lulu doesn't show up, its so strange. Don't Post A Link and Leave. Plains. Posted: Nov 5, 2007 10:36 am. Via Purifico (Final Fantasy X) Guitar Tab. Road of Cleansing of Sins) is the theme of Via Purifico from Final Fantasy X. Rematch. . New areas and the area where Yuna's trial occurred are accessible, but not the Via Purifico. Via Purifico (Labyrinth) – 2 (after stepping on the glyph pointing left) Lucid Ring. Final Fantasy X HD Remaster Playlist:remember to like, favorite, comment and s. Four-on-One. Played on PC and recorded wi. Ice-Angel. Home; Boards; News;. CryptoThis weeks MMM is from one of my favorite Final Fantasy Piano Collections! I hope you enjoy it! What's your favorite Final Fantasy soundtrack? :) Check out o. annually at $39. Start crossing the bridge, and follow the branch to the left. Via Purifico: 44: 11) Suteki da ne: 50: 12) Yuna's Decision: 54:Follow the red blinking arrow all the way up to the balcony where you met Luzzu and Gatta before. Bevelle Cloister Walkthrough. Final Fantasy X (US) Item List by: AZn2th3N ([email protected] answer, but only really needed in the standard sphere grid. This article was created by Game8's elite team of writers and gamers. No capo version of Via Purifico / Path of Repentance. . . Two years later, he works with Cid at a new tourist attraction in Zanarkand . DarkTransient 5 years ago #3. This is a much shorter passage than our first Via Purifico adventure. When i go to where the teleporter moved to its not lit up and nothing happens when i stand on it. Final Fantasy X Walkthrough 40 - Via Purifico. Seymour The second battle with Seymour, in his Seymour Natus form, occurs after the two separated groups escape the Via Purifico and reunite on the Highbridge. This is a reference to Yuna, Rikku, and Paine . Head north from there until you run into Auron. g for Piano (Solo) Dissidia Final Fantasy. Auron’s Magic Break helps you somewhat mitigate the damage from his attacks during the fight as well. Bahamut is a boss in Final Fantasy X fought in the Remiem Temple, summoned by Belgemine, and also as part of the game's final battles. You have to pay an amount of Gil for him to attack. Proceed through the doorway to begin the Bevelle Cloister of Trials. This is your tale 8. 16 Highbridge: 6. 12 Bomb King. Move down the hallway and down the staircase to meet up with your team again. New areas and the area where Yuna's trial occurred are accessible, but not the Via Purifico. Glyph Spheres, Destruction Spheres and spheres named after each temple are found and used in the Cloisters of Trials Most of these. Final Fantasy X HD Remaster uses the Piano Collections: Final Fantasy X arrangement of "Via Purifico". Its growling vocals and wild guitar would whip up a fighting spirit in anyone! "Otherworld" is a song from Final Fantasy X. You can't open the gate. Due to Sin, Tidus leaves Zanarkand and is transported to Spira, which he. The Via. In Chapter 5, the player can go to the New Yevon Headquarters and find a glowing glyph on the floor at the end of the path on the right. When you gain control of Tidus, Wakka and Rikku, you will be right by a Save Sphere, so use it to save your game. But enough talk, have at you! ragnaroker2 12 years ago #9. Defending Bracer. This features an old sample on guitar from Stamen47 who doesn't seem to be active anymore, but dope cover. Vulnerable to fire, but has high magic defense. Just enjoy ^^Facebook: Woods - To T. This is a much shorter passage than our first Via Purifico adventure. Amazon. "Via Purifico" (浄罪の路, Jōzai no Michi?, lit. Final_Fantasy_10. By Aaron Busch (Undernet01) Updated: Feb 7, 2013 3:37 pm. I'm not giving the full write-up because they're easy, but Grothia (Ifrit) is 8000 HP and ice-weak, Pterya (Valefor) is 12,000, and Spathi (Bahamut). Trying to grind for the 1-2 slot Auron/Kimahri weapons in Via Purifico. One of them contains 5,000 gil and the other contains 10,000 gil. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. The aim with Piano Collections: Final Fantasy X was to consider the groundwork of individual compositions in order to transform these pieces into piano arrangements. Inner Voice. r/pianocovers •. Location of: Al Bhed Primer vol.